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One of the most fruitful sources of Error amongst Christians is the belief that we are
now living under the "New Covenant" promised to the "house of Israel
and to the house of Judah." Jer. 31:31.
The following remarks may convince any unprejudiced and reasonable mind, that the New
Testament Dispensation is not the New Covenant,* and that it cannot as yet have
commenced, because of the five following Reasons--
1st. It was to be made with the House of Israel and with the House of
Judah (and not with Christians) after God no longer "watches over
TO PLUCK UP and BREAK DOWN," but after he "will watch over them
TO BUILD and TO PLANT, says the Lord." Jer. 31:28.
2d. "AFTER THOSE DAYS," when they shall no more say
"The fathers have eaten sour grapes and the children's teeth are set on edge,"
evidently alluding to our father Adam having eaten the sour Grape of the forbidden fruit
of the Tree of Knowledge, and his children having necessarily partaken of his consequent
depravity, because of transgression. Ibid. 29.
3d. It is to be "after those days" that I have just
mentioned, that it is to be made, mark, "with the house of Israel and with
the house of Judah," (verse 31,) when he "will put his Law (not
abrogate it, as Christians say is now the case) in their inward parts, and write it in
their hearts." (verse 33.) Here is again a very plain and distinctive mark, whereby
we can distinguish the "New Covenant" from the New Testament (so
called), which Christians say is a Dispensation of "Imputative Righteousness by
faith," and not one of Inherent Righteousness by that fullness of
God's dwelling in Israel* by his immediate presence, as is here promised, as we can
plainly see under the New Covenant Dispensation. Another distinctive mark
is, that this New Testament Dispensation, Paul says, cannot possibly have taken place,
without the "Death of a Testator," see Heb. 9:16 and 18. But the "New
Covenant" requires not death nor blood, at the time of its
introduction, and
4th. At the time of its introduction into this world "They shall teach
no more every man his neighbor and every man his brother, (as is now continually
done by preaching under the present dispensation,) saying, "Know the Lord; for they
shall all know me, from the least of them unto the greatest of
them, says the Lord:" see verse 34.
And if this New Covenant has now taken place, why do Ministers have need still to say
unto their fellow men, "Know the Lord?" and
5th. At that time God has declared, "I will forgive
their (that is Israel's and Judah's) iniquity, and I will remember their sins no
more;" which we can now see is not yet the case, for he still continues
the punishment and chastisement for their sins; and we can perceive,
6th. That in that day, "Thus says the Lord, No Stranger u n c
i r c u m c i s e d in heart, nor u n c i r c u m c i s e d in flesh,
shall enter my sanctuary, of any stranger that is among the children
of Israel." See Ezek. xliv. 9, and by reading the chapter from its commencement we
can clearly discern that its fulfillment cannot possibly have taken place yet, as is proved
by reading the parallel passage in Isa. 52:1, concerning the u n c i r c u m c i
s e d, thus: "Awake, Awake, put on thy strength, O Zion, put on thy beautiful
garments, O Jerusalem, the Holy City; for henceforth there shall no more come
into thee the u n c i r c u m c i s e d and unclean," doubtless meaning both
internally and externally, both spiritually and bodily; and
7th. All these excellent and exceeding precious promises to the house
of Israel and Judah cannot possibly take place until God shall have first established
them again in their own land, as we are informed in the 31st chapter of
Jer. 15, 16, and 17th verses, "Thus says the Lord, A voice is heard in Ramah,
lamentation, and bitter weeping; Rachel weeping for her children, refused to be comforted
for her children, because they were not. Thus says the Lord; Refrain thy voice from
weeping, and thine eyes from tears; for thy work shall be rewarded, says the Lord; and
they shall come again from the land of the enemy, and there is hope in thine
END, says the Lord; that thy children shall come again to their own
border." Ezekiel says--"I will take you from among the heathen, and gather
you from all countries, and bring you into your own land; THEN (and not until THEN) will I
sprinkle clean water upon you and ye shall be clean from all your filthiness,"
&c. &c. Why then do the foolish missionaries try to convert
them, BEFORE they are "GATHERED from all countries," and brought to their own
land?
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